U.S. Business Activity Slows to Four-Month Low; Mixed Inflation Signals Emerge

23 April 2024

In April, U.S. business activity slowed to its lowest level in four months, driven by diminished demand. Concurrently, inflation indicators presented a mixed view: although the rate of inflation showed slight easing, input prices still surged, hinting at potential future relief if the economy continues to decelerate. This trend is particularly relevant as the Federal Reserve monitors for signs of slowing economic activity that might further reduce inflation pressures. S&P Global reported on Tuesday that its flash U.S. Composite PMI Output Index declined to 50.9 from 52.1 in March. A reading above 50 still signifies expansion, indicating continued growth in the private sector despite the slowdown.

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