U.S. Deficit Skyrockets in December: A 52% Surge to $129 Billion

In December, the U.S. federal deficit soared to $129 billion, marking a dramatic 52% increase from the previous year. This rise was fueled by a 3% hike in government expenditures, reaching a record $559 billion, primarily driven by escalated Social Security and public debt interest costs. Compounding the situation, December saw a 6% drop in government receipts to $429 billion, contrasted against the higher levels of December 2022, inflated by pandemic-delayed tax payments. Notably, the first quarter of the 2024 fiscal year witnessed the deficit climbing to $510 billion, a 21% rise from last year, with both outlays and receipts hitting record highs. The cost of interest on public debt also surged by 11% to $119 billion in December, attributed to elevated debt levels and a higher average interest rate of 3.11%, significantly up from the previous year.